Chemically Impaired Nurse

Chemically Impaired Nurse 150 150 Tony Guo

Chemically Impaired Nurse

  • It is estimated that 10% to 15% of nurses suffer from the disease of chemical dependency.
  • Alcohol is the most widely abused drug, followed closely by narcotics.
  • High absenteeism may be present if the person’s source is outside the work area or, the person may rarely miss work if the substance source is at work.
  • Increase in “wasting” of drugs, higher incidences of incorrect narcotic counts, and a higher record of signing out drugs for other nurses may be present.
    • Poor concentration, difficulty meeting deadlines, inappropriate responses, and poor memory or recall
    • Problems with relationships
    • Irritability, tendency to isolate, elaborate excuses for behavior
    • Unkempt appearance, impaired motor coordination, slurred speech, flushed face
    • Patient complaints of inadequate pain control, discrepancies in documentation
  • State board response
    • May deny, suspend, or revoke a license based on a report of chemical abuse by a nurse
    • Diversionary laws allow impaired nurses to avoid disciplinary action by agreeing to seek treatment.
  • During the suspension period
    • Successful completion of an inpatient, outpatient, group, or individual counseling treatment program
    • Evidence of regular attendance at nurse support groups or 12-step program
    • Random negative drug screens
    • Employment or volunteer activities
    • Peer assistance programs serve to assist impaired nurses to:
      • Recognize their impairment
      • Obtain necessary treatment
      • Regain accountability within the profession

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